2026 Series Analysis

Wilson Steam 100 BLX Review

A discontinued icon still in active tour use. The BLX-era Steam 100 combined basalt fibre damping with a stiff graphite platform — a frame from the early 2010s that remains the choice of Diane Parry over a decade later.

Executive Summary

The Wilson Steam 100 BLX is a discontinued frame from Wilson's Steam generation (approximately 2012–2014) — one of the last iterations of Wilson's dedicated power-baseline line before the format was eventually superseded by updated Blade and Ultra series frames. It remains in active professional use today, making Diane Parry one of the very few WTA players using a frame more than a decade old.

Key Characteristic: BLX stands for Basalt fibre — a volcanic rock-derived fibre that Wilson wove into the graphite layup to dampen vibration. At approximately 68–71 RA, the Steam 100 BLX is a stiff, power-oriented frame whose basalt fibre addition made its feel noticeably smoother than comparable pure-graphite frames of the same era. The result was a lively, powerful platform with better arm comfort than its stiffness implied.

Key Positioning: The Steam 100 BLX was Wilson's Pure Drive equivalent — the big-hitting, forgiving power frame that sat above the Blade's control character and below the pure aggression of the nSix-One series. It attracted players who wanted explosive pace from a 100 sq in head without the demanding technique requirement of smaller frames.

Performance Profile

The Steam 100 BLX's combination of stiff graphite and basalt damping produced a distinctive power-with-comfort profile. Compared against the Steam 100S (a lighter, more open variant), the BLX offers more stability and control.

Performance Comparison: Steam 100 BLX vs Steam 100S

Steam 100 BLX leads in control and stability · Steam 100S leads in power and maneuverability

Steam 100 BLX
Steam 100S BLX

Model Context

The BLX Steam generation covered several variants — the standard 100, the lighter 100S, and the smaller Steam 95. All used basalt fibre damping; they differed in weight, head size and the player profile they served.

Steam 100 BLX

100 sq in · 16x19 · 300g · ~70 RA
For: Advanced Players (4.0–5.0)

The flagship Steam — Parry's frame of choice. Balanced power and stability in a 100 sq in head with BLX basalt damping. At 300g, it sits in the standard power-frame weight range. The stiffer beam and open pattern deliver explosive pace while basalt softens the feel versus comparable pure-graphite alternatives.

Steam 100S BLX

100 sq in · 18x16 · 290g · ~68 RA
For: Spin Players (3.5–4.5)

An unusual variant with an inverted string pattern — 18 mains and only 16 crosses. More main strings + fewer crosses = dramatically increased string movement and spin potential. The 100S was one of the most spin-oriented frames available when released. Lighter weight made it accessible; BLX damping retained comfort despite the unusual geometry.

Steam 95 BLX

95 sq in · 18x20 · 310g · ~70 RA
For: Advanced Control Players

The precision variant of the Steam line. Smaller 95 sq in head and dense 18x20 pattern required more technique but delivered exceptional directional control. The heaviest Steam spec — reserved for players who could sustain a 310g frame. BLX damping made the dense pattern feel more accessible than comparable pure-graphite 95 sq in frames of the era.

Technical Must-Knows

BLX — Basalt Fibre Technology Basalt fibre is produced by melting volcanic rock (basalt) and drawing it into fine fibres, similar to how glass fibre is made from silica. Wilson wove basalt fibre into the graphite layup at specific frame locations — primarily in areas prone to high vibration transmission. Basalt's natural damping properties absorb certain vibration frequencies better than graphite alone, producing a noticeably smoother feel at impact without significantly reducing stiffness or power output. The Steam BLX was the first Wilson line to use basalt fibre commercially.
Why Players Still Use Discontinued Frames Parry's continued use of the Steam 100 BLX after more than a decade illustrates a common phenomenon in professional tennis: players identify a frame feel they trust implicitly and refuse to change regardless of what replacements are available. Wilson maintains private stock of retired moulds for tour players in exactly this situation — frames are manufactured in small batches on original tooling and supplied to contracted professionals who refuse to switch. This "frozen-in-time" equipment story is not uncommon at tour level.
Era-Specific Performance Context The Steam 100 BLX was released when co-poly strings were just becoming the dominant tour choice, string tensions were dropping, and the "power frame" category was defined differently than today. By current standards, the Steam's ~70 RA is moderate-stiff rather than extreme; its 16x19 pattern and 300g weight are completely conventional. The frame's era-specific advantage — basalt damping at accessible cost — remains relevant, though several modern frames achieve similar vibration control through different means.
Grommet and Parts Availability The Steam 100 BLX's grommets and bumper strips are no longer manufactured for retail sale. Players using this frame must source replacement grommets from remaining stock, compatible cross-generational Wilson parts, or custom grommet fabrication services. This is the most significant practical limitation of using a decade-old frame at professional level — Wilson's tour department handles this for contracted players like Parry, but recreational users should be aware before committing to an original Steam 100 BLX.
Comparison to Modern Equivalents The Steam 100 BLX's performance profile maps most closely to the modern Wilson Ultra 100 or Burn 100 series — power-oriented 100 sq in frames with moderate-high stiffness and Wilson's vibration management technology. Players who cannot source original Steam 100 BLX frames should demo the Ultra 100 v4 or the Clash 100 (for a softer alternative) as the nearest modern Wilson equivalents to the Steam's power-with-feel identity.

Who Plays With This?

The Steam 100 BLX is effectively a one-player story in the modern era — Parry's loyalty to the frame makes her a unique case study in professional equipment conservatism.

Diane Parry
Steam 100 BLX
Baseliner · WTA

The French WTA player is among the very few active professionals using a frame more than a decade out of production. Parry's use of the Steam 100 BLX reflects a deep familiarity and trust in the frame's feel — a preference developed through years of play that no modern replacement has displaced. Wilson's tour department supplies her with original-spec frames maintained from private stock.

Steam Era Legacy
BLX Generation
Historical Context

The BLX generation (2010–2014) marked Wilson's first systematic use of alternative fibres in commercial graphite frames. Serena Williams used Wilson frames from this era during her peak seasons. The Steam line's combination of power and BLX feel established a template that Wilson continued to refine through the Ultra, Burn, and ultimately Shift generations. The Steam 100 BLX's legacy is visible in every Wilson power frame that followed.

String Setup Guide

The Steam 100 BLX's ~70 RA stiffness and 100 sq in head put it in the same stringing territory as a modern Pure Drive or Ultra 100. BLX damping reduces the harsh edge at high tensions. Reference range: 50–62 lbs (22.7–28.1 kg).

Quick Start (Most Players)

  • Start point (co-poly, 1.25mm, full bed): 52–56 lbs (23.6–25.4 kg) — basalt damping works well at moderate tension where its vibration absorption is most effective.
  • For spin: A shaped poly (Solinco Hyper-G, RPM Rough) at 50–54 lbs takes advantage of the 16x19 open pattern's snapback potential. The BLX's damping keeps the feel comfortable despite the power.
  • For arm comfort: Drop to 50–53 lbs and use a soft co-poly. The BLX already helps; lower tension and a soft poly make the Steam one of the more comfortable high-RA setups available.
  • Grommet note: Inspect grommets carefully before restringing an original Steam 100 BLX — worn or cracked grommets on a frame this old can cause string breakage at the grommet edge. Replace grommets before any restring on a heavily used vintage frame.
  • Modern equivalent: If sourcing Steam 100 BLX frames becomes impossible, the Wilson Ultra 100 v4 or Clash 100 are the closest modern successors in the Wilson power-baseline lineup.

Pro Reference

PlayerStringTensionNotes
Diane ParryUnknown (not publicly reported)Est. ~52–56 lbsFrame maintained by Wilson tour department on original spec
Reference setupLuxilon ALU Power 1.25mm53–56 lbsStandard power-frame poly pairing for ~70 RA stiffness

Top 3 String Recommendations

Precision Poly

Luxilon ALU Power

1.25mm
52–56 lbs / 23.6–25.4 kg

Best for: The classic power-frame pairing — ALU Power's firm control in the Steam's stiff, power-oriented platform.

ALU Power was the dominant tour co-poly at the time the Steam 100 BLX was released and remains one of the most effective polys in any high-RA power frame. The firm, low-elasticity ALU Power adds directional precision to the Steam's naturally explosive launch, while BLX damping absorbs the shock component that ALU Power in a stiff frame would otherwise transmit to the arm. At 52–56 lbs, the combination delivers the Steam's maximum power-control balance.

Spin + Power

Babolat RPM Blast

1.25mm
51–55 lbs / 23.1–25 kg

Best for: Players wanting the Steam's power output with heavy topspin to keep the ball within the court.

RPM Blast's co-poly formula and octagonal cross-section amplify the Steam 100's 16x19 open pattern's snapback for strong topspin production. The Steam's power + RPM Blast's spin creates a setup that launches high and heavy — effective for baseline players who want to dominate exchanges with heavy pace and spin. BLX damping makes this combination more comfortable than equivalent pure-graphite frames of the same era. A historically accurate pairing from the Steam's commercial period.

Comfort / Feel

Tecnifibre Black Code

1.25mm
50–54 lbs / 22.7–24.5 kg

Best for: Players wanting to maximise the BLX damping's arm-comfort advantage with a soft co-poly at lower tension.

Black Code's soft, elastic co-poly formula combined with BLX damping and moderate tension produces one of the most comfortable setups achievable in a ~70 RA frame. The combination significantly softens the Steam's feel profile — making it accessible for players who want power without the arm stress typically associated with stiff frames. Black Code's spin production is solid from the 16x19 pattern, and its tension maintenance is good for a soft poly. An excellent choice for Steam 100 BLX users playing high volumes.

Full Specifications

SpecificationSteam 100 BLXSteam 100S BLXSteam 95 BLX
Head Size100 sq in (645 cm²)100 sq in (645 cm²)95 sq in (613 cm²)
Weight (Unstrung)300g / 10.6oz290g / 10.2oz310g / 10.9oz
Length27 in27 in27 in
Balance~320mm / 5 pts HL~324mm / 4 pts HL~316mm / 6–7 pts HL
String Pattern16x19 (open, power)18x16 (inverted spin)18x20 (control-dense)
Stiffness (RA)~68–71~67–69~69–71
Swingweight~318–326~308–316~326–338
Beam Width23–26mm23–26mm21–24mm
TechnologyBLX (Basalt fibre damping)BLX + inverted patternBLX
Production Era2012–2014 (discontinued)2012–2014 (discontinued)2012–2014 (discontinued)